Me: Difference between revisions

From The Languages of David J. Peterson
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Added rhyme)
No edit summary
 
(13 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{lexeme|Astapori Valyrian}}
{{lexeme|Astapori Valyrian}}
{{phrasebook|asta|Basic}}


===Etymology===
===Etymology 1===
From {{inh|asta|hval|mēre||one}}.
From {{inh|asta|hval|mēre||one}}.


Line 14: Line 15:


=====Usage notes=====
=====Usage notes=====
Before vowels, the form of the indefinite article reduces to {{m|asta|m'}}.
Before vowels, the form of the indefinite article reduces to {{m|asta|m'}}. For example:
: {{uxi|asta|Yn ilirí, nya dare. '''Me''' vohty mili hin Asshai o pindas '''m''''odhir.|Forgive me, my queen. '''A''' red priestess from Asshai begs '''a''' word.|noenum=1}}
: {{uxi|asta|Yn ilirí, nya dare. '''Me''' vohty mili hin Asshái o pindas '''m''''odhir.|Forgive me, my queen. '''A''' red priestess from Asshai begs '''a''' word.|noenum=1}}
 
Sometimes, the form used is instead {{m|asta|mi}}:
: {{uxi|asta|Oa odri si narysta, si oa engo sa he '''mi''' tyvaro.|Your words are poisonous, and your tongue is like '''a''' snake|noenum=1}}


=====See Also=====
=====See Also=====
{{col3|asta|m'}}
{{col3|asta|m'|mi}}
 
===Etymology 2===
{{rfe|asta}} Cognate with {{cognate|meer|me}}.
 
====Pronunciation====
{{IPA|/me/|lang=asta}}
: {{rhymes|asta|e}}
 
====Conjunction====
{{head|asta|conjunction}}
 
# and{{AVexp|[[Mazedhan]] [[lódhiri]] [[hime]] [[bive]] [[p']][[aeske]] [[ej']][[Astapór]] [[dos]], [[grudvari]] [[me]] [[bodmari]] [[he]] [[Dovoghedhy]].|I was taken as a baby by the masters of Astapor, raised '''and''' trained as Unsullied.|Grey Worm|4|04}}{{AVexp|[[Sir]] [[ozvilivan]] [[Daenerys]] [[zy]], [[ji]] [[mysa]] [[espo]] [[zaldrizes]] [[me]] [[ji]] [[pryjage]] [[espo]] [[bilma]].|Now I fight for Daenerys, the mother of dragons '''and''' breaker of chains.|Grey Worm|4|04}}


{{lexeme|Bodzvokhan}}
{{lexeme|Bodzvokhan}}
{{phrasebook|bodz|Basic}}


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
Line 44: Line 61:


{{lexeme|Castithan}}
{{lexeme|Castithan}}
{{phrasebook|cast|Basic}}


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
Line 63: Line 81:


{{lexeme|Dothraki}}
{{lexeme|Dothraki}}
{{phrasebook|doth|Basic}}


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
Line 78: Line 97:
=====Inflection=====
=====Inflection=====
{{doth-decl-ppron}}
{{doth-decl-ppron}}
=====Translations=====
{{tlist-he-she-it}}


====Creation and Usage Notes====
====Creation and Usage Notes====
Line 85: Line 107:


{{lexeme|Engála}}
{{lexeme|Engála}}
{{phrasebook|enga|Basic}}


{{phrasebook|enga|Basic}}
===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{clipping|enga|imé|t=rabbit}}.
{{clipping|enga|imé|t=rabbit}}.
Line 92: Line 114:
====Pronunciation====
====Pronunciation====
{{IPA|enga|/me/}}
{{IPA|enga|/me/}}
: {{rhymes|enga|e}}


====Orthographic Form====
====Orthographic Form====
Line 111: Line 134:


{{lexeme|Hen Linge}}
{{lexeme|Hen Linge}}
{{phrasebook|henl|Basic}}


====Source====
====Source====
Line 131: Line 155:


{{lexeme|Irathient}}
{{lexeme|Irathient}}
{{phrasebook|irat|Basic}}
{{phrasebook|irat|Basic}}


===Etymology===
===Etymology 1===
{{rfe|irat}}
{{invis}}


====Pronunciation====
====Pronunciation====
{{IPA|/mɛ/|lang=irat}}
{{IPA|/mɛ/|lang=irat}}
: {{rhymes|irat|ɛ}}
: {{rhymes|irat|ɛ}}
====Orthographic Form====
{{irat-orth|form=me}}


====Interjection====
====Interjection====
Line 148: Line 174:
=====Translations=====
=====Translations=====
{{tlist-no}}
{{tlist-no}}
===Etymology 2===
====Verb====
{{head|irat|verb form}}
# {{infl of|irat|shein||bare|first-person|singular|jussive}}
{{lexeme|Meereenese Valyrian}}
===Etymology===
{{rfe|meer}} Cognate with {{cognate|asta|me#Etymology 2}}.
====Pronunciation====
{{IPA|/me/|lang=meer}}
: {{rhymes|meer|e}}
====Conjunction====
{{head|meer|conjunction}}
# and{{MVexp|[[Thoghrish]] [[porjíl]] [[ye]] [[ow]] [[shenk]]: [[p']][[ashkesh]] [[pilush]] [[ye]] [[qlony]] [[me]] [[pa]] [[puzdhál]] [[she]] [[mul]].|They always end the same way: the masters in power '''and''' the slaves dead.|Elder Slave|4|04}}


{{lexeme|Sangheili}}
{{lexeme|Sangheili}}
{{phrasebook|sang|Basic}}


===Etymology===
===Etymology===

Latest revision as of 01:35, 20 November 2024

Astapori Valyrian

Etymology 1

From High Valyrian mēre (one).

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /me/

Rhymes: -e

Article

me

  1. a, an; singular indefinite article
    Manéragho zya sumby, sydlivas me Dovoghedhy jagho va po buzdari me gelebo dos...
    To win his shield, an Unsullied must go to the slave marts with a silver mark...
    -Kraznys (Game of Thrones, Episode 302)
Usage notes

Before vowels, the form of the indefinite article reduces to m'. For example:

Yn ilirí, nya dare. Me vohty mili hin Asshái o pindas m'odhir.Forgive me, my queen. A red priestess from Asshai begs a word.

Sometimes, the form used is instead mi:

Oa odri si narysta, si oa engo sa he mi tyvaro.Your words are poisonous, and your tongue is like a snake
See Also

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognate with Meereenese Valyrian me.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /me/

Rhymes: -e

Conjunction

me

  1. and
    Mazedhan lódhiri hime bive p'aeske ej'Astapór dos, grudvari me bodmari he Dovoghedhy.
    I was taken as a baby by the masters of Astapor, raised and trained as Unsullied.
    -Grey Worm (Game of Thrones, Episode 404)
    Sir ozvilivan Daenerys zy, ji mysa espo zaldrizes me ji pryjage espo bilma.
    Now I fight for Daenerys, the mother of dragons and breaker of chains.
    -Grey Worm (Game of Thrones, Episode 404)

Bodzvokhan

Etymology

From Sungdin *mʕj.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /mɛ/

Rhymes:

Orthographic Form

me

Cyrillic Orthographic Form

мє

Noun

me

  1. river
Inflection
Singular Plural
Nominative me mef
Genitive men mem

Castithan

Etymology

From Old Castithan *mai.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /me/

Rhymes: -e

Postposition

me

  1. (terminative) to (with the direct termination)
  2. (allative) towards (with the indirect termination)
  3. (benefactive) for (with the vocative termination)
Derived Terms

Dothraki

Etymology

From Proto-Plains *me (she, he, it).

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /me/

Rhymes: -e

Pronoun

me (nominative third person singular, plural mori)

  1. she, he, it; third person singular personal pronoun, nominative case
Inflection
Translations

Creation and Usage Notes

I may have intentionally made the third person pronoun me so that that particular form wouldn't be associated with the first person. I also definitely intentionally made it non-gender specific. First, it's more common, and second, it would have been far, far too easy to fall into the cartoonish "Dothraki he man patriarchy" stereotype. Any human society is going to be far more nuanced than that.

-David J. Peterson 01:06, 18 February 2020 (PST)

Engála

Etymology

Clipping of imé (rabbit) .

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /me/

Rhymes: -e

Orthographic Form

m
ǝǝ

Pronoun

me (plural sas)

  1. she, he; third person singular animate (rabbit) personal pronoun (plain)
Inflection

Creation and Usage Notes

Heh... I'm just noticing the third person singular in Engála is identical to Dothraki (another SCLEW). A pleasant coincidence for my warrior rabbits! (In this case, the pronoun is itself a shortening of the word imé "rabbit", which makes sense enough.)

-David J. Peterson 12:21, 3 September 2024 (PDT)

Hen Linge

Source

Coined by Andrzej Sapkowski in the book Blood of Elves.

Source Spelling

me

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /mɛ/

Rhymes:

Orthographic Form

me

Pronoun

me

  1. objective of a
  2. possessive of a

Irathient

Etymology 1

From an invisible proto-language
The etymology of this word comes from an invisible proto-language. If you're confident you know the etymology, feel free to add it, but reader beware should the etymology be added by someone other than the creator of the language!

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /mɛ/

Rhymes:

Orthographic Form

me

Interjection

me

  1. no
Translations

Etymology 2

Verb

me

  1. bare first-person singular jussive of shein

Meereenese Valyrian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognate with Astapori Valyrian me.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /me/

Rhymes: -e

Conjunction

me

  1. and
    Thoghrish porjíl ye ow shenk: p'ashkesh pilush ye qlony me pa puzdhál she mul.
    They always end the same way: the masters in power and the slaves dead.
    -Elder Slave (Game of Thrones, Episode 404)

Sangheili

Etymology

From Proto-Sangheili *maiɣ.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /me/

Rhymes: -e

Postposition

me

  1. (inessive) in, inside, inside of (co-occurs with the inessive arguments)
  2. (genitive) of (used when possessor contains the possessed)