O: Difference between revisions

From The Languages of David J. Peterson
Jump to navigation Jump to search
 
(17 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{lexeme|Astapori Valyrian}}
{{lexeme|Astapori Valyrian}}
{{phrasebook|asta|Basic}}


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
Line 5: Line 7:


====Pronunciation====
====Pronunciation====
{{IPA|/ˈo/|lang=asta}}
{{IPA|/o/|lang=asta}}
: {{rhymes|asta|o}}


====Pronoun====
====Pronoun====
{{head|asta|pronoun|nominative/genitive second person singular||plural|jim}}
{{head|asta|pronoun|second-person singular||plural|jim}}


# you; second person singular personal pronoun, nominative case
# you; {{n-g|second-person singular personal pronoun}}{{AVexp|[[O]] [[la]] [[sizi]] [[hin]] [[Jedre]]?|'''You''' are from the Summer Isles as well?|Grey Worm|4|04}}{{AVexp|[[Aot]], '''[[av]]''' [[ididan]].|Here, I'm done with '''you'''.|Kraznys|3|02}}
# of you, your, to you; second person singular personal pronoun, genitive/dative case


=====Inflection=====
=====Inflection=====
{{ast-decl-ppron}}
{{ast-decl-ppron}}
=====Translations=====
{{tlist-you-sg}}
{{c|asta|Swadesh list}}


====Creation and Usage Notes====
====Creation and Usage Notes====
Line 27: Line 34:


====Pronunciation====
====Pronunciation====
{{IPA|/ˈo/|lang=chak}}
{{IPA|/o/|lang=chak}}
: {{rhymes|chak|o}}


====Orthographic Form====
====Orthographic Form====
Line 38: Line 46:
# onto {{q|with a verb of motion}}
# onto {{q|with a verb of motion}}
# on top of, atop {{q|takes objective/accusative}}
# on top of, atop {{q|takes objective/accusative}}
# according to, in the opinion of, by word of {{q|takes objective/accusative}}
# must, to have to {{q|strong obligation; subject is the object of the preposition; takes objective/accusative; followed by clause headed by infinitive}}
# during, for {{q|temporal; takes objective/accusative}}
{{lexeme|Sangheili}}
===Etymology===
From {{inh|sang|psng|*uarut}}.
====Pronunciation====
{{IPA|/o/|lang=sang}}
: {{rhymes|sang|o}}
====Postposition====
{{head|sang|postposition}}
# {{lb|sang|ergative postposition}} (co-occurs with the subject of a transitive dynamic predicate)


{{lexeme|Trigedasleng}}
{{lexeme|Trigedasleng}}
Line 45: Line 70:


====Pronunciation====
====Pronunciation====
{{IPA|/ˈɔ/|lang=trig}}
{{IPA|/ɔ/|lang=trig}}
: {{rhymes|trig|ɔ}}
: {{rhymes|trig|ɔ}}


Line 55: Line 80:
#:: Back off '''or''' he dies!
#:: Back off '''or''' he dies!
#::: -''Seiku'' (''[[The 100]]'', Episode 406)
#::: -''Seiku'' (''[[The 100]]'', Episode 406)
{{lexeme|Zemeni}}
{{phrasebook|zeme|Basic}}
===Etymology===
From {{inh|zeme|pzem|*o}}.
====Pronunciation====
{{IPA|/o/|lang=zeme}}
: {{rhymes|zeme|o}}
====Orthographic Form====
{{zeme-orth|form=o}}
====Pronoun====
{{head|zeme|pronoun|second person singular||plural|iso}}
# you; second person singular personal pronoun, nominative/accusative case
=====Inflection=====
{{zeme-decl-ppron}}
=====Translations=====
{{tlist-you-sg}}
{{c|zeme|Swadesh list}}

Latest revision as of 09:57, 26 October 2024

Astapori Valyrian

Etymology

From High Valyrian ao (nominative); from High Valyrian aō (genitive/dative).

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /o/

Rhymes: -o

Pronoun

o (second-person singular, plural jim)

  1. you; second-person singular personal pronoun
    O la sizi hin Jedre?
    You are from the Summer Isles as well?
    -Grey Worm (Game of Thrones, Episode 404)
    Aot, av ididan.
    Here, I'm done with you.
    -Kraznys (Game of Thrones, Episode 302)
Inflection
Translations

Creation and Usage Notes

I specifically made the sound changes work the way they did to get this pronoun. How brash to refer to someone as o! I loved the idea. Reminded me of the first time I saw the soundtrack to Cirque du Soleil's O. I was like, "How DARE you! I LOVE it!" Of course this isn't even the boldest form this one takes. That honor goes to oo.

-David J. Peterson 14:45, 24 April 2019 (PDT)

Chakobsa

Etymology

From the root of.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /o/

Rhymes: -o

Orthographic Form

o 

Preposition

o

  1. on
  2. onto (with a verb of motion)
  3. on top of, atop (takes objective/accusative)
  4. according to, in the opinion of, by word of (takes objective/accusative)
  5. must, to have to (strong obligation; subject is the object of the preposition; takes objective/accusative; followed by clause headed by infinitive)
  6. during, for (temporal; takes objective/accusative)

Sangheili

Etymology

From Proto-Sangheili *uarut.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /o/

Rhymes: -o

Postposition

o

  1. (ergative) (co-occurs with the subject of a transitive dynamic predicate)

Trigedasleng

Etymology

From English or.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ɔ/

Rhymes: -ɔ

Conjunction

o

  1. or
    Step of o em wan op!
    Back off or he dies!
    -Seiku (The 100, Episode 406)

Zemeni

Etymology

From Proto-Zemeni *o.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /o/

Rhymes: -o

Orthographic Form

o

Pronoun

o (second person singular, plural iso)

  1. you; second person singular personal pronoun, nominative/accusative case
Inflection
Translations
Retrieved from "https://wiki.languageinvention.com/index.php?title=O&oldid=557577"