Appendix:Castithan pronunciation
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Castithan Language Navigation: Home, Phonology, Grammar, Vocabulary, Dictionary, Orthography, Dialogue
The Castithan language has 22 consonants, 5 vowels, and 2 glides.
Standard Romanization
Letter | IPA | English example | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
a | a | father | |
b | b | bog | |
ch | tʃ | watch | |
d | d | dog | |
dh | ð | than | |
e | e | bait | |
f | f | food | |
g | g | good | |
h | h | ham | |
i | i | beet | |
j | dʒ | judge | |
k | k | skill | |
l | l | left | |
m | m | man | |
n | n | no | |
ng | ŋ | sing | Can occur at the beginning of a word. |
o | o | coat | |
p | p | span | |
r | ɾ | battle | |
s | s | see | |
sh | ʃ | sheep | |
t | t | stop | |
th | θ | think | |
u | u | rude | |
v | v | voice | |
w | w | wet | |
y | j | yawn | |
z | z | zoo | |
zh | ʒ | azure |
Phonetics
Castithan features a lot of assimilation, as well as word-final vowel simplification.
Consonants
Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m [m] | n [n] | ny [ɲ] | ng [ŋ] | |||
Plosive | voiceless | p [p] | t [t] | ch [tʃ] | k [k] | ||
voiced | b [b] | d [d] | j [dʒ] | g [g] | |||
Fricative | voiceless | f [f] | th [θ] | s [s] | sh [ʃ] | h [h] | |
voiced | v [v] | dh [ð] | z [z] | zh [ʒ] | |||
Lateral | l [l] | ||||||
Approximant | w [w] | r [ɾ] | y [j] |
Vowels
Castithan has 5 phonetically distinct vowels:
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i [i] | u [u] | |
Mid | e [e] | o [o] | |
Open | a [ɐ~ɑ] |