Na

Hen Linge

Etymology 1

From an invisible proto-language.
The etymology of this word comes from an invisible proto-language. If you're confident you know the etymology, feel free to add it, but reader beware should the etymology be added by someone other than the creator of the language!

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /na/

Orthographic Form

na

Conjunction

na

1. or

Etymology 2

From an invisible proto-language.
The etymology of this word comes from an invisible proto-language. If you're confident you know the etymology, feel free to add it, but reader beware should the etymology be added by someone other than the creator of the language!

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /na/

Orthographic Form

nnagh

Pronoun

na (negative first person singular, plural nein)

1. I (am/do) not (first person singular negative pronoun)

Inflection

Hen Linge Personal Pronouns Singular Plural 1st Person 2nd Person 3rd Person 1st Person 2nd Person 3rd Person Subjective a the het nina wak lan Objective/Possessive me, 'me ath, te, 'eth it, 'et en, 'en ek, 'ek lan, 'elan Negative na nete net nein nök nil

Ravkan

Etymology

From Old Ravkan na.

Source

Coined by Leigh Bardugo in the book Ruin and Rising.

Source Spelling

na

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /na/

Orthographic Form

na

Determiner

na

1. no

Derived Terms

• na-
• naine
• net

 

Creation and Usage Notes

Leigh used both eya and na as kind of combination pronouns and verbs, and that didn't really work with the way the rest of the language was coming together. I regularized things a bit and explained the usages in the books as being extra functions associated with more basic elements. -David J. Peterson 14:53, 6 May 2024 (PDT)

Trigedasleng

Etymology 1

From English gonna.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /nə/

Particle

na

1. (auxiliary) will, going to (future tense)

   Bilaik hazod hir na teik oso daun taim oso speis au gon daun.

   There are threats here that will defeat us if we fail to remember that.

   -Sheidheda (The 100, Episode 706)

Etymology 2

From English can.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /nə/

Particle

na

1. (auxiliary) can, be able to

   Non sef em ge sad in kom keryon na hed op.

   None but the one chosen by the spirit can rule.

   -Aden (The 100, Episode 304)

Creation and Usage Notes

The idea here is the reduced form of "can" kind of merged with what was left of the future auxiliary. The future auxiliary form is obvious enough, and there was kind of an epenthetic schwa with the "can" form—and the forms were similar enough that they simply merged. It's actually worked out quite well! -David J. Peterson 18:33, 10 September 2020 (PDT)

Etymology 3

From English to.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /nə/

Particle

na

1. (connective particle) to, in order to

   Taim kom bilaik em keryon ste odon kom graun-de en ste ogud na gyon klin.

   Only when their spirit is done upon the earth and ready to be passed on.

   -Aden (The 100, Episode 304)

Creation and Usage Notes

Now the connective particle comes from the same thing the "na" part of "gonna" comes from, except it extends to other situations, e.g. "I'm writing to tell you" becomes "I'm writing 'a tell you". It's common enough in speech, but with everything else, it simply merged into one polyfunctional particle. -David J. Peterson 18:33, 10 September 2020 (PDT)

Yulish

Etymology

From an invisible proto-language.
The etymology of this word comes from an invisible proto-language. If you're confident you know the etymology, feel free to add it, but reader beware should the etymology be added by someone other than the creator of the language!

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /na/

Preposition

na

1. (comitative) with (co-occurs with a noun in the objective)
2. (topical) with respect to, regarding, concerning (co-occurs with a noun in the objective)

Derived Terms

• önna