Shegnu

Irathient

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈʃɛgnu/

Orthographic Form

[script needed]

Verb

shegnu (infinitive, irregular, suppletive)

1. to lie prostrate
2. (auxiliary) used to conjugate most intransitive verbs, subjects are marked with patientive prefixes

Inflection

Shegnu's negative forms are suppletive.

Conjugation of shegnu

		Bare	Fronted
Active	Finite	egnǝ	egnǝhe
	Participle	-egn-	-egǝnhe
Passive	Finite	ugnǝ	ugnǝhe
	Participle	-ugn-	-ugǝnhe
Singular Jussive	First Person	megná	megǝnhé
	Class I	izagná	izagǝnhé
	Class II/XV/XVII	ihagná	ihagǝnhé
	Class III/VII	itagná	itagǝnhé
	Class IV/VIII	ikagná	ikagǝnhé
	Class V	idagná	idagǝnhé
	Class VI	igagná	igagǝnhé
	Class IX	iragná	iragǝnhé
	Class X	isagná	isagǝnhé
	Class XI/XIII/XVI/XVIII	inagná	inagǝnhé
	Class XII	ithagná	ithagǝnhé
	Class XIV	ishagná	ishagǝnhé
Plural Jussive	First Person	begná	begǝnhé
	Class I	uzegná	uzegǝnhé
	Class II/XV/XVII	uhegná	uhegǝnhé
	Class III/VII	utegná	utegǝnhé
	Class IV/VIII	ukegná	ukegǝnhé
	Class V	udegná	udegǝnhé
	Class VI	ugegná	ugegǝnhé
	Class IX	uregná	uregǝnhé
	Class X	usegná	usegǝnhé
	Class XI/XIII/XVI/XVIII	unegná	unegǝnhé
	Class XII	uthegná	uthegǝnhé
	Class XIV	ushegná	ushegǝnhé
Imperative		ǝgná	gǝnhé
Infinitive		shegnu	shegnuhe or shegnǝhe

Positive forms of shegnu

		Present		Imperfect		Perfect		Pluperfect
		Direct	Causative	Direct	Causative	Direct	Causative	Direct	Causative
First Person	Singular	emegnǝ	umegnǝ	emugnǝ	umugnǝ	emegnis	umegnis	emugnis	umugnis
	Plural	abegnǝ	ibegnǝ	abugnǝ	ibugnǝ	abegnis	ibegnis	abugnis	ibugnis
Second Person	Singular	alegnǝ	ilegnǝ	alugnǝ	ilugnǝ	alegnis	ilegnis	alugnis	ilugnis
	Plural	awegnǝ	iwegnǝ	avugnǝ	ivugnǝ	awegnis	iwegnis	avugnis	ivugnis
Third Person	Class I	ezegnǝ	uzegnǝ	ezugnǝ	uzugnǝ	ezegnis	uzegnis	ezugnis	uzugnis
	Class II/XV/XVII	ahegnǝ	ihegnǝ	ahugnǝ	ihugnǝ	ahegnis	ihegnis	ahugnis	ihugnis
	Class III	ategnǝ	itegnǝ	atugnǝ	itugnǝ	ategnis	itegnis	atugnis	itugnis
	Class IV	akegnǝ	ikegnǝ	akugnǝ	ikugnǝ	akegnis	ikegnis	akugnis	ikugnis
	Class V	adegnǝ	idegnǝ	adugnǝ	idugnǝ	adegnis	idegnis	adugnis	idugnis
	Class VI	egegnǝ	ugegnǝ	egugnǝ	ugugnǝ	egegnis	ugegnis	egugnis	ugugnis
	Class VII	etegnǝ	utegnǝ	etugnǝ	utugnǝ	etegnis	utegnis	etugnis	utugnis
	Class VIII	ekegnǝ	ukegnǝ	ekugnǝ	ukugnǝ	ekegnis	ukegnis	ekugnis	ukugnis
	Class IX	aregnǝ	iregnǝ	arugnǝ	irugnǝ	aregnis	iregnis	arugnis	irugnis
	Class X	asegnǝ	isegnǝ	asugnǝ	isugnǝ	asegnis	isegnis	asugnis	isugnis
	Class XI/XVI/XVIII	enegnǝ	unegnǝ	enugnǝ	unugnǝ	enegnis	unegnis	enugnis	unugnis
	Class XII	ethegnǝ	uthegnǝ	ethugnǝ	uthugnǝ	ethegnis	uthegnis	ethugnis	uthugnis
	Class XIII	anegnǝ	inegnǝ	anugnǝ	inugnǝ	anegnis	inegnis	anugnis	inugnis
	Class XIV	eshegnǝ	ushegnǝ	eshugnǝ	ushugnǝ	eshegnis	ushegnis	eshugnis	ushugnis

Negative forms of shegnu

		Present		Imperfect		Perfect		Pluperfect
		Direct	Causative	Direct	Causative	Direct	Causative	Direct	Causative
First Person	Singular	ememe	umeme	emume	umume	ememein	umemein	emumein	umumein
	Plural	abeme	ibeme	abume	ibume	abemein	ibemein	abumein	ibumein
Second Person	Singular	aleme	ileme	alume	ilume	alemein	ilemein	alumein	ilumein
	Plural	aweme	iweme	avume	ivume	awemein	iwemein	avumein	ivumein
Third Person	Class I	ezeme	uzeme	ezume	uzume	ezemein	uzemein	ezumein	uzumein
	Class II/XV/XVII	aheme	iheme	ahume	ihume	ahemein	ihemein	ahumein	ihumein
	Class III	ateme	iteme	atume	itume	atemein	itemein	atumein	itumein
	Class IV	akeme	ikeme	akume	ikume	akemein	ikemein	akumein	ikumein
	Class V	ademe	ideme	adume	idume	ademein	idemein	adumein	idumein
	Class VI	egeme	ugeme	egume	ugume	egemein	ugemein	egumein	ugumein
	Class VII	eteme	uteme	etume	utume	etemein	utemein	etumein	utumein
	Class VIII	ekeme	ukeme	ekume	ukume	ekemein	ukemein	ekumein	ukumein
	Class IX	areme	ireme	arume	irume	aremein	iremein	arumein	irumein
	Class X	aseme	iseme	asume	isume	asemein	isemein	asumein	isumein
	Class XI/XVI/XVIII	eneme	uneme	enume	unume	enemein	unemein	enumein	unumein
	Class XII	etheme	utheme	ethume	uthume	ethemein	uthemein	ethumein	uthumein
	Class XIII	aneme	ineme	anume	inume	anemein	inemein	anumein	inumein
	Class XIV	esheme	usheme	eshume	ushume	eshemein	ushemein	eshumein	ushumein